Mali: Country Reports

♦ Facts
2019 China investments in Mali (approx. US$11 billion)
- $9.5 billion of which is slated for railway construction and repairs.
- $8 million is going to CREC’s construction of a 900-km railway connecting Bamako to the port capital of Conakry in Guinea.
- $1.5 billion is slated for CRCC’s upgrade of the existing but dilapidated 1,230-km railway between Bamako and Dakar, which currently functions as landlocked Mali’s main link to the sea.
2019 Trade Surplus -5.40 % of GDP
3 Main Export commodities:
- Gold (72% of total exports
- Cotton
- Oil
3 Main Import commodities:
- Fuel (42% total imports)
- Equipments
- Foodstuffs
2019 GDP $17 Billion, GDP per Capita $777.9, up by $68.3 since 2010
2019, IFC input US $2.5 million
President: Ibrahim Boubacar Keïta
WHO participation:
- Yellow fever – Mali (2019)
- Building latrines and keeping water clean decreases diarrhea and under-nutrition in Mali (2015)
- Anthropologists work with Ebola-affected communities in Mali (2015)
- WHO Director-General visits Mali to bolster UN support to the Ebola outbreak (2014)
- Emergency obstetric care in Mali: catastrophic spending and its impoverishing effects on households (2013)
2019 Population 19.658 million
Capital : Bamako 2.529 million population
- 0-14 years: 48.03% (male 4,449,790 /female 4,402,076)
- 15-24 years: 18.89% (male 1,657,609 /female 1,823,453)
- 25-54 years: 26.36% (male 2,243,158 /female 2,615,695)
- 55-64 years: 3.7% (male 346,003 /female 335,733)
- 65 years and over: 3.02% (male 277,834 /female 278,542) (2018 est.)
* There is a small Chinese community in Mali of about 3,000 people, mostly living in the capital of Bamako
2017 Modern contraceptive prevalence in Mali was 15.6% in 2015
♦ Telecom Subs
- Malitel
- Orange Mali
- Sotelma
- Alpha Telecom
♦ Communications
*TELEPHONES
- Total subscriptions: 228,097
- Subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 1 (2018 est.)
- Country comparison to the world: 123 (main lines in use compares the total number of main telephone lines in use).
*MOBILE CELLULAR
- Total subscriptions: 21,955,565
- Subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 119 (2018 est.)
- Country comparison to the world: 54 (mobile cellular compares the total number of mobile cellular telephone subscribers).
♦ Investment Opportunities in The Mali Telecom Sector
- Malitel launches Mobicash money transfer service, secures 4G licence;
- Orange Mali pays XOF100 million for renewed 15-year concession;
- Alpha Telecom Mali launches mobile services;
- Government agrees loan to fund the ‘Mali Numerique 2020’ fibre network project;
- Huawei granted extension to complete the national fibre backbone network;
- Vodafone Wholesale completes its second fibre-optic network connecting Ghana to Mali and Niger;
- Orange Mali and Ecobank develop m-banking service;
- G5 Sahel countries adopt free mobile roaming measures;
- Sonatel begins project to upgrade its network infrastructure;
♦ Education Related
Education System

Photo Credit : http://uis.unesco.org/
Illiterate Population

Photo Credit : http://uis.unesco.org/
Literacy Rate

Photo Credit : http://uis.unesco.org/
♦ Energy
ELECTRICITY ACCESS
*Collected from industry reports, national surveys, and international sources:
- Population without electricity: 11 million (2017)
- Electrification – total population: 35.1% (2016)
- Electrification – urban areas: 83.6% (2016)
- Electrification – rural areas: 1.8% (2016)