Madagascar: Country Reports

♦ Facts
2019 China investments in Madagascar (55.6 million USD in 2018)
- Rehabilitation of the RN2 (Moramanga-Andranonampango)
- Construction of a Primary School for China-Africa Friendship
- Construction of and technical support to the Sports and Cultural Palace
- International Conference Center at Ivato
- The Anosiala Hospital
- The expressway between Ivato Airport and the Boulevard de l’Europe
- Tsarasaotra-Ivato expressway
- 200 Well-drilling Project in the South
2019 Trade Surplus -2.00% of GDP
3 Main Export commodities:
- Graphite
- Coffee
- Vanilla
3 Main Import commodities:
- Fuel
- Capital Equipment
- Foodstuffs
2019 GDP $12.80 Billion, GDP per Capita $432.70, up by $20 since 2010
2019, IFC input US $10 million
President: Andry Rajoelina
WHO participation:
- WHO provides 1.2 million antibiotics to fight plague in Madagascar (2017)
- WHO Director-General: invest in health to end plague in Madagascar (2018)
- WHO is supporting the Ministry of Public Health of Madagascar to respond to an unusually large measles outbreak (2019)
2019 Population 26,969,307
Capital : Antananarivo 1,391,433 population
- 0-14 years: 39.55%
- 15-24 years: 20.23%
- 25-54 years: 32.42%
- 55-64 years: 4.45%
- 65 years and over: 3.35%
*Approximately 100,000 Chinese people living in Madagascar (3rd largest Chinese community in all of Africa)
2017 Modern contraceptive prevalence in Madagascar (except condom use) was 47.9%%.
♦ Telecom Subs
- Airtel Madagascar
- Orange Madagascar
- Telma Mobile
- Gulfsat Madagascar
♦ Communications
*TELEPHONES
- Total subscriptions: 69,046
- Subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: less than 1 (2018 est.)
- Country comparison to the world: 150 (main lines in use compares the total number of main telephone lines in use).
*MOBILE CELLULAR
- Total subscriptions: 10,654,710
- Subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 41 (2018 est.)
- Country comparison to the world: 83 (mobile cellular compares the total number of mobile cellular telephone subscribers).
♦ Investment Opportunities in The Madagascar Telecom Sector
- Extending infrastructure to uncovered zones
- Development of the Smart City Nosy Be
- Deployment of so-called “digital window” computer labs in educational institutions
- Expanding the higher education research network and distributing tablet computers to schools
♦ Education Related
Education System

Photo Credit : http://uis.unesco.org/
Illiterate Population

Photo Credit : http://uis.unesco.org/
Literacy Rate

Photo Credit : http://uis.unesco.org/
♦ Energy
ELECTRICITY ACCESS
*Collected from industry reports, national surveys, and international sources:
- Population without electricity: 20 million (2017)
- Electrification – total population: 22.9% (2016)
- Electrification – urban areas: 67.3% (2016)
- Electrification – rural areas: 17.3% (2016)